
Vision: (above)
Strasbourg station concourse in France is a model for the interchange;
(below), an architect’s impression of the station development
planned for West Hampstead
|
| Super station
waiting on the drawing board |
IT was billed as the
night that could change the future of West Hampstead, when plans for
a privately-financed integrated station complex for five train and
Tube lines to be built by 2009 were unveiled by Chiltern Railways.
Bosses of the privatised train operator proposed additional platforms
for their own and Metropolitan Tube lines at the new West Hampstead
station as well as the current Jubilee line and Silverlink and Thameslink
trains, plus a central booking hall and level access for wheelchairs
and pushchairs.
They also told the public meeting attended by more than 200 people
that they wanted to regenerate West End Lane as “a new London
square” in the area between the existing separate stations at
West Hampstead. They painted a picture of tree-lined boulevards, wide
pavements, shops and station pull-ins for buses and taxis.
But there would also be “new housing and offices on some derelict
sites”.
The plans were hailed as “very radical” by Simon Inglis,
independent chairman of the meeting held at Hampstead Synagogue in
Dennington Park Road by West Hampstead Local Consultation Group of
residents, who support a new station interlink.
Chiltern business development manager Allan Dare said: “The
three existing stations lack modern facilities and are separated by
busy roads. We want to create a secure, airy, well-lit concourse both
over and under the existing tracks, monitored by CCTV.”
And he added: “It’s not realistic not to do anything,
as we forecast people using the dangerous, narrow pavements between
today’s separate stations will triple by 2011”.
An estimated 3,000-plus commuters already crowd West Hampstead pavements
every rush hour, which is the main reason residents want change. A
straw poll at the end of the meeting revealed a substantial majority
“more positive than negative” about Chiltern’s scheme.
And the company’s stated intention of not relying on any public
funds would overcome the likely hurdle that an integrated station
funded by Transport for London, the subject of a report last month
by consultant Rob Bayley, would be too expensive. As an alternative,
Mr Bayley has recommended £20 million improvements, including
wider pavements, an access bridge and lifts for the separate stations.
Chiltern refused to put a price tag on their project, or answer Lib
Dem councillor Jonathan Simpson’s question: “What will
the cost be in terms of extra houses and commercial development to
pay for it?”
Kylemore Road resident Robert Rea, journalist son of Lib Dem leader
and local councillor Flick Rea, said: “The drawings I’ve
seen tonight will not maintain the character of West End Lane.”
Alex Gollner, of Finchley Road, added: “The five-storey development
is too high.”
Diana Laurillard, of Narcissus Road, welcomed the scheme, but asked:
“How can we retain this as one of the few places in London with
big views?”
The comments went to the heart of the residents’ dilemma over
an integrated station and the reason why previous proposals from Railtrack
in 1999 never got off the ground: the scale of the pay-off in terms
of commercial development caused a residents’ outcry.
Chiltern architect John Henry, of Koetter Kim Associates, described
five storeys above ground as “realistic”. If Chiltern
didn’t build them, somebody else soon would, he said, while
stressing nothing had yet been decided. He also told George Telfer
of Broadhurst Gardens, who worried about the fate of small shops:
“It’s critical to keep the continuity of individual retailers.”
Mr Dare emphasised, despite Chiltern’s ownership by former house
builder turned “infrastructure investor” John Laing, the
redevelopment would be “transport-led” and “not
another O2 centre”.
Chiltern chairman Adrian Shooter was asked to spell out the pay-off
for the company of its proposed investment in West Hampstead, which
is likely to top £100 million. “To carry passengers we
don’t have now,” he said, though sections of the audience
remained cynical.
After the meeting Cllr Rea described the presentation as “naïve”.
Further worries were expressed about the disruption of another major
redevelopment, after what Candice Temple, a resident of Redcroft Flats
on the corner of West End Lane and Iverson Road, described as “the
current nine-month nightmare of unbelievable noise”.
Camden Council’s strengthening of the Silverlink railway bridge
in West End Lane, which began last September, has provoked bitter
complaint and possible legal action by residents and traders. Despite
Chiltern’s promises of phasing construction of the interchange
to minimise chaos, they admitted some weekend and night work would
be necessary.
Ms Temple said: “I’m worried about six years of not being
able to live properly.”
Mr Shooter said Chiltern had received a “commitment to co-operate”
from Railtrack’s replacement, Network Rail. “We’ve
been working on the scheme for 10 years,” he said, but warned:
“This is still at a very early stage.”
Mr Henry said later Chiltern had approached Camden Council to “help
them” draw up a planning brief for the scheme, to stop the piecemeal
development of strategic plots, two of which had already been snapped
up this year.
He hoped this could be achieved by the end of 2003, followed next
year by a public inquiry and the start of building work.
WHLCG secretary Marcia MacLeod, of Dennington Park Road – a
straw poll “don’t know” – said after the meeting:
“I’m very worried by the size of the development, but
Chiltern genuinely seems to want to work with us on this.”
A Town Hall spokesman said it was “very early stages”
but the council would be consulting with the rail company. “We
rather than Chiltern are drawing up a planning brief,” he said. |