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Cava out a chunk of bubbly market

We put a panel through the arduous task of picking their favourite bottle of champagne

CHAMPAGNE, it’s the wine of the elite. Its reputation built on its special cuvees (blends) created for a French emperor and a Russian czar. But it’s also the number one choice at even humble British weddings.
It’s associated with success, fun and celebration. The world loves the stuff and nowhere is this admiration greater than in Britain – we drink more champagne then any other nation, including France.
Champagne is several different wines produced in a strictly defined geographical area – the most northern wine region in France.
Grapes are harvested by hand and rushed to the wicker wine presses of the champagne houses or co-operatives.
Fermentation usually takes place in stainless steel vats. Of the big producers only Krug, Alfred Gratien and Bollinger still use wooden casks. After some ageing the wine is assembled by blending wines from different grapes, vineyards and even vintages.
Each Champagne house has its own jealously guarded recipe. The wine is subject to a secondary fermentation in the bottle and this creates those marvellous bubbles.
A compound of yeast and sugar is added at the final stage, deciding the level of sweetness. The amount of extra sugar can be gleaned from the label. Extra brut, no added sugar, has only two grams per litre of residual sugar. Brut has 15g per litre added sugar; Sec 17g to 35g and Demi-Sec, 35g-50g. Eighty per cent of all champagne is non-vintage and brut.
There are three basic champagnes; Blanc de Blancs, made from white chardonnay grapes, Blanc de Noirs produced from black grapes and all other champagnes are made from a blend of white and black grapes.
We asked north London resident and wine educator Tom Hall, who runs the Scala School of Wine, to recommend a well made champagne. Tom was recently awarded runner up in a competition to find the European Ambassador for Champagne organised by the Comité Interprofessionnel du Vin de Champagne www.champagne.fr, an official organisation representing champagne growers and makers.
Tom’s choice was:
Pol Roger, n/v Reserve Brut 12 per cent, £19.99. Champagne region, France. (Usually £25.99) Oddbins, various branches.
Winston Churchill was a fan of this champagne house and is reputed to have drunk two bottles of their fizz a day. He also fancied and even flirted with the charming and captivating Odette Pol Roger.
The pair are long gone but the champagne they drank together lives on. This champagne is blended from a base of 30 wines using all three champagne grape varieties, described as a mousse of tiny bubbles and a delicious appley nose.
We put Tom’s choice into a blind tasting with a cheap supermarket champagne and a well known Spanish sparkler, made by a top producer using the champagne method.
Waitrose Champagne Brut n/v 12 per cent, £9.99. Champagne region, France (normally £14.99).
Made by leading champagne maker Heidsieck, the back label claims only wine from the first pressing – generally considered the best – is used.
But other factors contribute to the making of a good champagne, the quality of the grapes and most importantly the combination of wines and vintages used to blend the champagne.
The back label claims it has a taste of ripe fruit and biscuit.
Codorniu Cuvée Raventos Cava Brut n/v. 11.5 per cent, Spain, £7.99 Oddbins (buy two get one free).
Codorniu is the oldest winery in Catalonia and uses state of the art technology and the traditional champagne methods. The wine is allowed to mature for nine months.
It is pale straw yellow in colour with pear aromas and toasty palate.
• The tasters’ response:
Everyone liked the taste of all three wines and identified the Pol Roger immediately. It had, they said, a stronger, longer lasting taste than the other two and streams of tiny bubbles that filled the glass. What makes champagne special is bubbles and on this, the Waitrose wine fared badly – the bubbles fading quickly in the glass.
The Spanish Codorniu produced a stream of longer lasting bubbles but only along one part of the glass. Taste wise, the Pol Roger was the clear winner.
However, when the prices were revealed, most tasters plumped for the Waitrose at £9.99 which they thought was incredibly good value.
For our tasters price was regarded as the major consideration.



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