Edward Lear is our forgotten genius Nicholas
Parsons tells Tom Foot
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Nicholas Parsons and his hero, Edward Lear
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WELCOME to the world of Edward Lear, the Highgate-born wordsmith
who created the Quangle-Wangles, Pobbles, Jumblies and other bizarre
characters.
Nicholas Parsons comedian, presenter of Radio Fours
Just a Minute, actor and life-long Hampstead resident has
set out on a quest to revive his hero, who he believes we are
in danger of forgetting.
His one-man tribute to Lears extraordinary life, How Pleasant
to Know Mr Lear, has toured the world for several years.
This week the show premieres in London at Parsons local,
the New End Theatre.
Edward Lears nonsense is a true absence of logic
it is the sound that is important. The only purpose of the rhyme
is to entertain, and this is what drew Parsons to Lear.
Lear loved the sound of words that was what was important
to him, Parsons says. There is a joy and jollity to
Lears writing.
Beneath the benevolence and humour that brought the unimaginable
to life, lay loneliness and despair brought on from a lifelong
battle with illness and what he saw as his parents rejection.
Lear was born in Holloway in 1812 the 20th child of 21. His father,
Jeremiah, was a successful stockbroker and he lived in the family
home on the corner of Holloway Road and Seven Sisters Road in
a house called Bowmans Lodge. In the early 19th century
the area was part of Highgate village.
Little is known about his early years, but one biography records
a childhood memory of twilight performances by clowns in Highgate,
and of crying half the night after all the small gaiety
broke up.
When Lear was four, Jeremiah lost all his money on the stock exchange
and the family was forced out of Highgate.
Lear was taken in by his 36-year-old older sister Ann but to her
dismay, he tried to etch out a career as an artist. He began earning
a modest living as an ornithological draughtsman and used to paint
animals at London Zoo, particularly the elephants. It was there
that his talent was discovered and it was not long before he started
selling his work.
His first published work in 1830, at the age of 19, was Illustrations
of the Family of Psittacidae, or Parrots.
But Lear would fall on hard times again.
Since childhood, Lear had suffered from many debilitating
illnesses like asthma and bronchitis, but worst of all epilepsy,
Parsons says. Very little was known about epilepsy and people
still associated the condition with evil spirits.
Plagued by illness, still relatively poor and isolated, his eyesight
essential to his art deteriorated to the point that
he could no longer paint in fine detail. He turned to landscapes
but these only achieved limited success. Then Lear found he had
another talent. He befriended the 13th Earl of Derby and
was invited to entertain his children with stories, Parsons
says. He discovered he could make adults and children laugh
at the same time. Children are transfixed by the poetry and the
magic of his world. Adults enjoy the charm and sophistication
of the poems. You can look deeper at the wordplay.
In 1837 Lear left for Italy, beginning half a century of wandering
across southern Europe and the Middle East. He made his home on
the Italian coast, and wrote the wonderful, romantic poems about
sailing to exotic seascapes, such as The Duck and the Kangaroo,
The Daddy Long-legs and the Fly and most famously The Owl and
the Pussy Cat.
It was not until a few years before he died in 1888 that a short
collection of his poems was published.
They are devoted to him in America where there are scores
of fan clubs and societies, Parsons says. Lear was
an eccentric English poet who overcame great difficulty. We tend
to take our great writers for granted in England. We idolise Shakespeare,
who is internationally renowned, but many English poets are neglected.
I guess thats why I think my performance is important.
Its important to remember this exceptional man, an
amazing genius who should be remembered.
How Pleasant to Know Mr Lear is at the New End Theatre
until October 21. 0870 033 2733.
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