Prison is a place for punishment and reform
writes Sunita Rappai. But its also the birthplace of great
art
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Diversity, first prize, HMP Moorland Closed

Beginning of the End, Merit Award, HMP Frankland

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IN a crowded exhibition hall, Paul Ashton is showing me a
colourful painting of Tony Blair in a hooded top which he sent
to Downing Street earlier this year.
It was around the time that they were attacking people who
wear hoodies and I just thought the whole thing was stupid,
he says. I wear a hooded top sometimes I thought Id
send him a painting of him in one.
Ashton could be just another artist and the Koestler Trust exhibition
just another exhibition, if it wasnt for one thing. Ashton
is currently a resident of the Tony Hillis medium secure unit
for people suffering with personality disorders.
That fact is what makes the Koestler awards, now in their 43rd
year, unique.
All the art on display and there is a huge range of every
conceivable art form is done by men and women held in our
prisons, young offender institutions and other secure units, ranging
from Broadmoor to Holloway.
This year, as Baroness Scotland of Asthal, QC, minister for criminal
justice, opened the annual exhibition that marks the event in
St Mary Abbotts Hall in Kensington, the invited guests and
VIPs were able to take in some of the 4,000 entries for the awards,
submitted from prisons and institutions around the country.
One particular image that caught my eye was a striking portrait
of Hollywood icon Al Pacino (You can Call Me Al, see
page 1) which seemed, with its haunting eyes, to effortlessly
capture the essence of the man. (The names of the artists are
not released by the Trust.)
But there was everything from the quirky to the classical
from Andy Warhol inspired collage-style paintings to more sedate
figurative art. What is striking also is that all the artwork
is anonymous with a simple tag listing only the title of the piece
and the name of the institution its creator is from.
The idea behind the awards, founded more than 40 years ago by,
journalist, author and campaigner, Arthur Koestler, is simple.
It was an important tool for prisoners trying to combat the
death of the spirit.
It was a subject Koestler knew something about. Born in Budapest
in 1905, he had joined the communist party in 1931 and spent three
long months in Spanish prisons after being arrested by the fascists
in 1936 during the Spanish Civil War. In 1939, he was again arrested
in Paris and sent to a detention camp from which he was released
in 1940. After a complicated escape he arrived in England
only to find himself confined in Pentonville for six weeks as
an enemy alien.
Koestler died in 1983 but the awards have gone from strength to
strength. There are now 62 categories from the original two for
painting and literature and a permanent home for the scheme appropriately
sited in an old hostel at Wormwood Scrubs. And his belief in the
redemptive power of art holds as much currency as ever. As Lord
Ramsbotham, former chief inspector of prisons, and current chairman
of the awards says: Education is at the heart of the process
of rehabilitating prisoners and the arts has a huge part to play
in the process.
Rachel Billington, daughter of Lord Longford, the great campaigner
for penal reform and a special guest at the event and Peter Fewell,
a former prisoner turned author, both spoke movingly of the power
of art to forge new bonds and increase self-esteem.
Paul Ashton, who lived on the streets for 20 years before being
taken into the unit, agrees.
I was tired of my life, he says. I had been
painting all my life but this was the first time I was able to
work with tutors and to have my work exhibited. It has given me
enormous satisfaction and a sense of purpose. My dream now is
to have my own art studio one day.
The Koester exhibition is on display at St Mary Abbots
Hall, Vicarage Gate, Kensington from 10am to 7pm every day until
October 9. For more information contact the hall on 020 7376 9073
or the awards on 020 8868 4044.
An award-winning poem from the Koestler exhibition:
I Wondered
As I stood there staring out of my window
Watching the yellow luminescent lights cascading
Off the football pitch, I wondered.
As I watched the minute amount of grass, green with life
Swaying briskly in a gust of light proportions, I wondered.
As I watched the orange night lights giving off
Their mystic aura against the backdrop of
A dark and gloomy sky, I wondered.
As I watched the sombre buzzard hovering above
The field next to the elongated grey and
lifeless fence, I wondered.
As I watched the calming silvery light of the moon,
Floating through the clouds and
Bringing a bit of life into this frustrating place, I wondered.
I wondered why there is so much beauty
In such a dark place.
Then I knew beauty is everywhere,
In the tiniest crack or the largest volcano.
In the tiniest hamster and the baby elephant.
Beauty is not what we see, but what we make of what we see.
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