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Landmark court ruling leads to
policy rethink
SENIOR police officers yesterday (Wednesday) surrendered the
power to take under-16s home to their parents after a High Court
judge ruled against child curfews.
Lawyers for both the police and Camden Council were last night
studying a landmark judgement by Lord Justice Brooke, who ruled
that there was no power to force someone to go with officers.
The Home Office are planning an appeal.
The ruling came after a 15 year-old schoolboy from Richmond, south-west
London, challenged the system.
It has serious ramifications for Camden because the council has
been one of the pioneers of the controversial curfews, using the
powers last summer and again this year.
Under the so-called dispersal zone system, Camden
has mapped out zones where police can split up groups of teenagers
found hanging around on the streets after 9 pm.
A zone is currently mapped out across large swathes of Camden
Town, Primrose Hill and Kentish Town. Officers can make arrests
if instructions to leave the no-go zone are ignored.
But after yesterdays High Court judgement, the rules have
changed and police will not be able to take action against under-16s
after 9 pm unless they are committing a crime.
Lord Justice Brooke said: All of us have the right to walk
the streets without interference from police constables unless
they possess common law or statutory powers to stop us. If Parliament
considered that such a power was needed, it should have said so,
and identified the circumstances in which it intended the power
to be exercised.
A spokesman for Camden police said they were following a London-wide
policy shift agreed yesterday (Wednesday) that will see all Metropolitan
Police officers give up the power to take under-16s home.
But he added: We were not doing that anyway. We have not
been stopping under-16s who havent been causing trouble.
The High Court ruling was last night (Wednesday) being discussed
by council officers and senior Labour politicians. After an afternoon
of high-level meetings, a Town Hall press official said: Following
todays ruling in the case concerning the London Borough
of Richmond, the main power of dispersal notices still remains,
meaning that groups of people who are causing anti-social behaviour,
irrespective of their age, can be dispersed from designated areas
for up to 24 hours, to prevent trouble escalating and to protect
residents.
She added: In Camden we have used the other powers of dispersal
notices relating to unaccompanied Under 16s only if they were
taking part in anti-social behaviour that causes harassment, alarm
or distress i.e. permitting the police to take unaccompanied children
home. As a result of the case concerning the London Borough of
Richmond we understand that the Metropolitan Police has said that
there is now no power to use any force in order to remove unaccompanied
Under 16s and that the Home Office has indicated that they will
appeal the decision. We will be following this closely and awaiting
further developments and clarification.
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