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The diaries of Giles Radice, who helped make New Labour,
offer an alternative view of the party from the 1980s to electoral
triumph, writes Theo Blackwell
Giles Radice, Diaries 1980-2001: From Political Disaster
to Election Triumph Weidenfeld & Nicholson, £25
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An ITN cartoon backdrop. Michael Heseltine speaks while
Giles Radice, then Shadow Education Secretary, sits at the
end of the opposition bench
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The diaries of Giles Radice former long-serving Labour
MP for the mining stronghold Chester-le-Street, pro-European campaigner,
Labour revisionist and Camden resident provide
an insight into the disputes and that marked the return of the
Labour Party as a governing party. It is an account symbolising
the voyage of a small number of progressive, Europhile Labour
modernisers through the chopping seas of the 1980s.
From the publication of the Benn Diaries more than a decade ago,
Radice writes in an increasingly crowded field.
The value of these diaries lies in their capacity as a corrective
to other accounts and their ability to add distinctive flavour
or perspective to how we see the period.
To employ a football analogy, readers will know the score already
but the value and enjoyment comes from watching how the game is
played and where you are sitting in the stadium.
Radice, a skillful right-winger, supplies the crosses. Key events
are covered: the decisive Healey versus Benn contest for deputy
leadership of the party in 1981, in which Radice played a role
as one of Healeys campaign managers; the miners strike;
the Conservative disputes over Europe through to the first term
of this Labour government.
The diaries also give a taste of what it was like to advocate
politically unpopular policies within the Labour Party during
the 1980s. A critic of Labours unilateralism, which he saw
as increasingly irrelevant after the Reagan-Gorbachev Reykjavik
summit, but popular within the party, the diaries detail the struggle
away from the policies of 1983 towards the mainstream.
Treated are old faces from the 1980s including the smooth
Kenneth Baker (I have seen the future and it smirks),
the arrogant and unpopular Nicholas Ridley and some
familiar ones Michael Howard (such a vile home secretary).
That said, Radice comes across as an honourable and fair diarist,
noting his Conservative opponents virtues as well as faults.
The diaries show consistent support for a reformed and reforming
Labour Party. In 1989 he argues for a party based not on
class or trade union domination but on reaching out to all citizens.
Despite representing a heavily mining constituency, Radice stuck
to his guns on the miners strike, angered by what he saw
as Scargills foolhardy strategy and the resulting hardships
faced by striking miners and constituents over the year-long dispute.
Revealing too is his account as shadow education spokesperson.
Despite flak from teaching unions, and in a departure from Labours
policy in the early 1980s, he argued for a common curriculum,
exam reform, improving teacher training and performance and forging
closer home/school links: issues now widely accepted by the mainstream.
Radices account is also interesting for its take on Blair,
always tough and determined in the Diaries, and Blairism.
Blair once called Radice a Blairite before Blair,
a description of which he is quite chuffed. Indeed, Radices
1992 Fabian pamphlet, coming after the disappointment of that
year, Southern Discomfort, is credited in many policy circles
as an intellectual source for New Labour.
It is perhaps surprising, then, that Radice is cool towards Blairs
Third Way. The notion that it represents the half-way point between
Thatcherism and old-style social democracy, Radice finds nonsense
although he quickly adds: I suppose that by calling it the
Third Way, Tony Blair gets it discussed in Tory newspapers.
The diaries are also a reminder of Camdens rich political
heritage during these years. Although today the borough is home
to a number of government ministers and political figures as it
was in the early 1980s, it was home to the moderate set (some
later SDP) in Kentish Town and Primrose Hill, with Radice an Inverness
Street resident before moving to Highgate.
Following the 1997 election, Radice recounts his disappointment
at not getting a big job in some poignant entries which no doubt
echo the experience of a small diaspora of Labour politicians
who fought the Conservatives, staved off the challenge from Militant,
only to be superseded by their younger comrades.
There is real disappointment that New Labour has not taken a more
pro-European stance, summed up perhaps by Radices suspicion
that he did not get his coveted European minister job, precisely
because he had established pro-European views.
For Radice the case is straightforward. His comment that support
for active membership of the European Union strengthens
our political influence in the world and is essential to our economic
well-being is refreshingly clear, simple and my view, true.
He is proud of what has been achieved a Labour Party
which has proved capable of governing the country, if tinged
with some remorse that it has come too late for me.
For Radice what remains for Labour is delivery on health and education
and, crucially, the fateful decision to join the euro.
Certainly for those of us who thought that the big non-domestic
issue of second term of a Labour government would be Europe, not
Iraq, the diaries also represent a reminder of the European decision
facing the country and the next government.
It is a decision which seems to be as relevant today as when Radice
entered Parliament in 1973.
Cllr Theo Blackwell is Camden Councils executive
member for Social Inclusion, Equalities and Regeneration.
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